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Do It Yourself Lighting modifications

Discussion in 'Aquarium Equipment & Decor' started by GOT MTS?, Feb 25, 2009.

  1. GOT MTS?

    GOT MTS? Thread Starter Member

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    So I recently bought Current USA's nova extreme SLR t5 lighting. I bought the SLR model (single light reflector) because they said 20% more light is reflected with the SLR then their normal single parabolic reflector. Don't know if its true but It was the same price as the normal one, the only difference being that the SLR does not come with moon lights. After receiving the unit I found the fan unbearably loud, so it was time for an upgrading.

    The following mods probably voided my warranty (just FYI encase any one wants to try these)

    1st Mod:Noisy fan The fan sounded like a dust buster it was so loud. My tank is in my bedroom so I could not live with it. I bought 2 variable speed 12 volt computer cooling fans (40mm X 40mm X 20mm) on line for $12. My plan was to reduce the voltage to the cooling fan to decrease the RPMs and thous the noise. I added the second fan to make up for loss in air movement.

    I used a 5K ohms potentiometer ($3 at radio shack or less on-line) on the 12 volt DC power supply. A potentiometer is a variable resister (it lowers the amount of volts the fans get by transforming the excess volts to heat). I did not know anything about electricity before I started this project. Everything I did, I learned by asking other people on electrical forums (just saying it's not that hard don't be afraid). After all with DC current 12 volts is not even going to burn you let alone shock you (you can literally hold the wires in place with your bare hands).

    To wire the potentiometer you just run the positive wire from your adapter into the left terminal on the POT and the next terminal on the POT runs to you device (IE fan). The third terminal is not used in this case (terminal to the right). The negative wire runs from the adapter directly to the device.

    With the POT in place I can now turn the fans up or down to level of noise I am comfortable with ( its basically a rheostat only for DC current). I installed it outside of the light housing because of space issues.

    I could not find metric machine screws at my local hardware store (Lowes sucks). As you can see in the picture the hardware I used does not match that of the preexisting fans. If you look on-line or go to a good hardware store you should be able to find matching hardware that would make you Mods look like factory. I just got impatient and I don't care what the back of my light looks like.

    The fans were wired in series which I enplane on mod 2.

    2nd Mod:Moon lights As I stated before, this unit did not come with moon lights. I wanted the damn moon lights they just didn't offer them on this model (bastards).

    I bought 20 blue LED lights (pre-wired) on eBay for $7 with shipping. I used an old 12 volt DC adapter I had from a dead wireless router. I wired the light in a combination of parallel and series. I was only able to fit 9 LEDs into my fixture. When you wire in series each LED's wire are run from red to black. this divides the voltage IE: 12 volt supply divide by 3 LED's gives you 4 volts per light. This is the easiest way unfortunately unless you have a very large supply you can't wire very many lights. You also can't wire all the lights in parallel ( all the LED's red wires to the positive from your supply and all the black wires to your negative supply) because the voltage drop will cause some lights to burn brighter than others.

    I wired my lights in series in groups of 3 and then those 3 groups of three were wired in parallel. The voltage drop was not enough that it was noticeable.

    To clarify 3 LED's were wired red to black in a row then the wire from my supply was tied in to each red wire and each black wire at the ends.

    Okay so each light is now getting 4 volts. The LED's only need 3.2 - 3.6 volts to light up. The web-sites I will list at the end of this post will recommend you use resisters to limit the amount of current the lights get, in order to extend the life of the LED's. I used a potentiometer instead. I can now adjust how bright I want my lights. The knob you see mounted in the picture is my control.

    ( this would be great for salt water tanks because you could actually create a false moon phase by slowing turning down and then back up the light brightness just like the moon, and maybe induce spawning in the tank).

    I was very pleased with the results and other than time it cost me, it was much less than buying moon lights.

    Final thoughts: You do not have to solder your wires together ( I did) but you can just twist them together, just be careful that you cover them so they do not touch and create a short circuit ( I used heat shrink tubing).

    Again I want to mention that these Mods will probably void your warranty.

    If you take your time your results will look close to factory. I was impatient and a little drunk when I did mine so it looks like home made (but I don't care).

    I will also add that I am quite drunk while writing this post so please do not correct me on any spelling, grammar, or punctuation errors (I DO NOT CARE).

    If you need my help or for me to clarify anything I am MORE than happy to help just post your questions or PM me.

    I hope that this post will help you if you should decide to undertake such a venture or ad least entertain those of you that read it. ( If any one wants any good vodka drink recipes PM me)

    Here are some of the reference sites I used for my wiring:
    <a class="postlink" href="http://wolfstone.halloweenhost.com/Lighting/litlpo_PoweringLEDs.html#UsingResistorsToLimitLEDCurrent" onclick="window.open(this.href);return false;">http://wolfstone.halloweenhost.com/Ligh ... LEDCurrent</a>

    <a class="postlink" href="http://www.ehow.com/how_4480452_wire-led-lights.html" onclick="window.open(this.href);return false;">http://www.ehow.com/how_4480452_wire-led-lights.html</a>

    <a class="postlink" href="http://ledcalc.com/#calc" onclick="window.open(this.href);return false;">http://ledcalc.com/#calc</a>

    And lastly the site I bought my fans from:

    <a class="postlink" href="http://www.buyextras.com/40mmfans.html" onclick="window.open(this.href);return false;">http://www.buyextras.com/40mmfans.html</a>

    Cheers.....

    Nick
    DSCF2298.JPG DSCF2300.JPG
     
  2. Anthony

    Anthony Active Member

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    Oh yes, I've been waiting for this. :D
     
  3. GOT MTS?

    GOT MTS? Thread Starter Member

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    Sorry it took me soooo long. like I said this town sucks for hardware stores
     
  4. Anthony

    Anthony Active Member

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    No problem. :D
     
  5. GOT MTS?

    GOT MTS? Thread Starter Member

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    By the way the break in between lights is where the ballasts are.
     
  6. Anthony

    Anthony Active Member

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    I'm curious about the fan. Are you not able to remove the fan currently on the light ?
     
  7. GOT MTS?

    GOT MTS? Thread Starter Member

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    I replaced the stock current fan with 2 PC cooling fans. I now have the original fan in case either of the PC fans burn out. You could also just use a 9 or 10 volt adapter to reduce the voltage but you would not be able to control exactly how fast the fans spin. I only added the second fan after installing the potentiometer. I wanted to make up for the loss in air movement ( expressed as CFM in the fan statistics. One fan would probably be enoghf but since I didn't have any prier experience with novas I wanted to be sure.

    I know a lot of people have had issues with the noise and simply do not plug in their fans ( I think you said you do this) but I don't have the money to replace the ballast if it goes bad. I wanted to make sure It would last at least a year.


    Crossing my fingers........
     
  8. Anthony

    Anthony Active Member

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    Oh okay. It's late that's why I didn't read the whole post yet.

    I ended up removing my acrylic cover the other day and that cuts down on the heat quite a bit. I would like to replace the stock fan though so I can use it.